Introduction Research Ideation Design Redesign Strategy Reflection
Etsy Redesign
Date: Fall 2019, Time: 1 Month,
Role: UX Design, Team: Personal Project.
Introduction
As a frequent shopper, I prefer online shopping because it can be done anywhere. I don’t need to worry about mall opening hours, price comparison and waiting in lines. I just shop whenever I feel like shopping. I like online discounts as well. Online shopping has fewer distractions than onsite shopping. However, sometimes the online shopping experience fails to satisfy. I'm uncomfortable with the endless forms, hidden charges, advertisements and missing deliveries. I get stuck with a bunch of boxes filled styrofoam packing peanuts. The user experience of some online shopping apps is bad as well. Sometimes I can’t find what I want and get lost in the navigation. The user interface design is bad, which makes me feel dizzy while I am using the app. I like online shopping because it has fewer distractions, but sometimes I feel that I've gotten more distractions by choosing online shopping, which is disappointing.
CLIENT BACKGROUND
Etsy is an e-commerce app to connect people looking for unique goods with independent sellers around the world. Etsy is one of my favorite apps when shopping for special gifts for my friends. Small distractions can have big consequences, so I want to redesign the user flow and enhance the user experience of Etsy's shopper page. I want to create a whole new world for distraction-free online shopping.
PROJECT SCOPE
I was approached with the task of redesigning the front-end of the Etsy app. The app should allow users to easily understand and navigate, as well as provide a seamless experience when looking for unique goods. I identified emerging trends, and turned them into reusable patterns, then applied iOS system-provided interface elements, icons, text styles, and uniform terminology to innovative new features. I advocated for visual and behavioral consistency. Simply put, I created a seamless, simple, instinctive, and memorable experience.
Research
I began the project by conducting semi-structured interviews with Etsy users of different backgrounds in order to understand their search habits, product choices, struggles, user behaviors, and so on. I also conducted a competitive analysis with products related to the user group such as Storenvy, Ruby Lane, Amazon Handmade, Society6, Aftcra, Redbubble and others to understand the scope of existing solutions within this problem space.
More than 55% of Etsy shoppers completed purchases via mobile smartphone, so the mobile first design principle is important for Etsy. The statistic below represents the mobile share of Etsy's annual merchandise sales volume from 2013 to 2018. In 2018, 55 percent of the company's gross merchandise sales were generated through mobile devices.
Etsy focuses on handmade or vintage items and craft supplies, ranging from art, photography, clothing, jewellery, bath and beauty products, knick-knacks, and toys. The sellers are mainly independent artists due to which the website is now associated with rare artisanal craftsmanship and attracts those with a penchant for unique items that are not commercially mass-produced. Etsy has a certain level of artistic quality. A listing on Etsy lasts for four months or until the item is sold. Once an item sells, there is a 5% transaction fee on the sale price (including the shipping price you set). If users accept payments through Etsy Payments, Etsy collects a 3% + $0.25 payment processing fee when an item is sold as well.
I also researched the demographics of Etsy shoppers. 33% of Etsy shoppers are male and 67% of them are female. 50% of Etsy shoppers are from 18 to 34 years old. It means that Etsy shoppers tend to be young, female and educated.
COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS
  • Current Competitors: Storenvy, Ruby Lane, Amazon Handmade, Society6, Aftcra, Redbubble.
  • Adjacent Competitors: Poshmark, eBay, ThredUp, Ecru Emissary, SSENSE.
  • Aspirational Competitors: Airbnb Experiences, Saatchi Art.
  • SWOT ANALYSIS
    PAIN POINTS
    From my research, I mainly realized that my interviewees:
  • The only way to edit the address and payment method is to check out.
  • Have to check the product page multiple times when waiting for a special product.
  • Hard to find the exact product I want.
  • It is easy to get lost in the category user flow.
  • Accidentally buy a wrong product then waste time on negotiating with shop and customer service.
  • The disordered structure causes confusion more or less.
  • SYNTHESIS
    With my research learnings, I created 2 personas that embodied the archetypes of the user group. I mapped out the user journey of the persona Tiffany, including his thoughts and feelings during his typical weekday. From this, I am able to temporarily visualize Tiffany’s areas of frustrations and create a focal point on the problem space.
    PERSONAS
    JOURNEY MAP
    DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
    Using the research and synthesis as guideline, I summarized the findings with a problem statement for the user group: Etsy shoppers need a way to efficiently find and buy what they want.
    I identified a list of design requirements to address the problem statements. Most notably, the solution needs to:
  • Help Etsy shppers save time on searching for products they want.
  • Provide more efficient ways for Etsy shoppers to quickly find the products they want.
  • Provide local art workshops to help more Etsy shoppers learn, experiment with, and enjoy doing art.
  • Add visual interest to the dull UI screens.
  • Enhance the search flow and account settings flow.
  • Ideation
    With the design requirements in mind, I conducted the online hybrid card sorting to help me understand how users label different groups and redesign the information architecture of Etsy app. I finally got the analysis of card sort data to greatly help me define the iterated navigation of Etsy redesign. I showed dendrogram and similarity matrix as parts of the analysis result.
    HYBRID CARD SORTING
    INFORMATION ARCHITECTURE
    I went through the different possible designs that my solutions could take including local workshop, image searching, etc. I ultimately decided to:
  • Add local art workshops section.
  • Add the picture search and voice search function.
  • Add the pre-order, buy again, cancel items function.
  • Redesign the searching and account settings user flows.
  • I bucketed the design requirements as feature components on the information architecture (IA) to restructure Etsy. The texts and lines which are marked as red are where my redesign will cover.
    WIRE FLOW
    I outlined the wireframes of the new version of Etsy based on the IA and created several key path scenarios to further analyze the flow of interaction of the updated version of Etsy.
    FIRST CLICK TESTING
    I conducted a first click test about the low fidelity wireframes of Etsy Redesign. I tested 3 main screens of 2 main wire flows. Finally I got the heatmaps which can be a visual clue to show how users might interact with these wireframes.
    Design
    Based on the analysis of first click testing result and in-person usability test, I decide to keep the picture search function and local art workshops on the home page, buy again and cancel items function on the purchase & reviews page, recent searches on the search screen. I tried to explore multiple designs for different screens. After several rounds of critiques on the wireframes, I moved on to high fidelity mockups. The motivation of the visual design was to create a aesthetic look that entices more users to use Etsy. I followed the current Etsy style guide and continued using Etsy orange color as the main theme.
  • Home Page: Add local art workshops section and country & region function to the home page to provide a platform for Etsy users to find the local art workshop.
  • You Page: Add addresses and payment settings section to the you page to provide a more convenient way to let Etsy users to find and edit them.
  • Addresses Page, Payment Settings Page: Add the new address/payment method, edit and delete to these two sections to let Etsy users to easily edit on them.
  • Purchases & Reviews Page: Add buy again and cancel items function to purchases & reviews page to let Etsy users find them in an easier way if they accidentally order a product then want to cancel it.
  • Product Page: Add pre-order and out of stock buttons to the product page to show what the product page looks like when a product is unavailable.
  • Redesign
    I conduct the in-person usability test to know how users interact with the new design of Yelp and gather the feedback to identify usability issues.
  • I cannot see the recent searches and voice search when I click browse by category.
  • I cannot clearly see some icons on the picture search page when I am in the dark atmosphere.
  • I dislike the color of ratings.
  • I think the out of stock button looks unnecessary for the product page, since I can know it by pre-order button.
  • I think if each address or payment method can have a single page that would be great.
  • I mistap the texts on the purchases & Reviews page.
  • According to the feedback, I decided to improve the visuals, the information hierarchy, and overall experience of the app so I decided to redesign it. To create a better consistency, I came up with the redesign.
  • Home Page: Add local art workshops section, country & region and picture search function to the home page to provide a platform for Etsy users to find the local art workshop. Redesign the local art workshop section. Add the name, ratings, reviews, price to the local art workshops section. Redesign the picture search page. Change the icon color to keep the consistency to the brand.
  • Search Page: Redesign the search page to let Etsy users can toggle back and forth with recent searches and browse by category.
  • You Page: Add addresses and payment settings section to the you page to provide a more convenient way to let Etsy users to find and edit them. The redesign uses a 8-point grid system.
  • Addresses Page, Payment Settings Page: Add the new address/payment method, edit and delete to these two sections to let Etsy users to easily edit on them. The redesign uses a 8-point grid system.
  • Purchases & Reviews Page: Add buy again and cancel items function to purchases & reviews page to let Etsy users find them in an easier way if they accidentally order a product then want to cancel it. The redesign changes the user interface design and consider the visual hierarchy elements.
  • Product Page: Add pre-order button to the product page to show what the product page looks like when a product is unavailable. Remove the out of stock button. Make the add to cart and buy it now button in a transparent color to show its disability.
  • ITERATION
    Strategy
    SOUL
    Enjoy the vintage world.
    MISSION
  • We are interactive. We have local art workshops for you to find your community and interact with other people who love art.
  • We are convenient. We have voice search and picture search for you to quickly find what you want.
  • We are clear. We have the user flows redesign and UI elements reorganization for you to enjoy using Etsy.
  • BRAND KEYWORDS
    Interactive, convenient, clear, consistent, creative, engaging, aesthetic.
    BUSINESS EXTENSION
    Local Art Workshop: Add local art workshop section to the home page. Charge hosts who provide workshops 10% service fee.
    Reflection
    In terms of this project, I realized that simple UI embellishment can only produce surface delight. The deep delight can only be achieved based on the fundamentals of the product right like functional, usable, useful, desirable and reliable interfaces. Delight is about the users. Delight consists of pleasure, flow and meaning. I want to achieve delight in product design since it is missing for most of the products. I will focus more on the needs of users and help users become better at the thing they are trying to achieve.